Light waves and their properties

AI Thread Summary
Light intensity and brightness are directly related to the amplitude of light waves, with brightness being proportional to the square of the amplitude. Wavelength also plays a role in influencing brightness. The energy of individual photons is linked to their frequency, not amplitude, which explains why amplitude does not change with energy transfer. Polarizers work by aligning molecules in a way that allows only light waves oscillating in a specific direction to pass through. This arrangement can vary, but typically, the slits between the molecules are aligned parallel to the electric field of the light being polarized.
Qais M.
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Does light intensity and brightness depend on amplitude?
 
Science news on Phys.org
Yes, brightness of light and its intensity depend on light wave amplitude, or the height of light waves. Brightness is also somewhat influenced by wavelength.
 
Ryan McCarty said:
Yes, brightness of light and its intensity depend on light wave amplitude, or the height of light waves. Brightness is also somewhat influenced by wavelength.

Thanks! Is there any detailed explanation on that? Thanks in advance!
 
Light waves (in general)

1-How does the amplitude affects the brightness and intensity of light waves?

2-And why energy affects the frequency of light waves rather than their amplitude; why doesn't the amplitude increase or decrease when extra or less energy is transferred by the wave instead of the frequency?

Thanks in advance!
 
1 - Brightness or Intensity are proportional to the square of Amplitude.
2 - You're confusing the energy of individual photons (which is proportional to the frequency) with the total energy of the wave (which is proportional to the square of the amplitude of the wave)
 
How do polarizers polarize light? Are the molecules arranged in a shape the the slits between them are parallel or perpendicular to the electric field of light? If they're perpendicularly arranged, how would light be polarized?
ImageUploadedByPhysics Forums1393673276.910449.jpg
 
Thread 'A quartet of epi-illumination methods'
Well, it took almost 20 years (!!!), but I finally obtained a set of epi-phase microscope objectives (Zeiss). The principles of epi-phase contrast is nearly identical to transillumination phase contrast, but the phase ring is a 1/8 wave retarder rather than a 1/4 wave retarder (because with epi-illumination, the light passes through the ring twice). This method was popular only for a very short period of time before epi-DIC (differential interference contrast) became widely available. So...
I am currently undertaking a research internship where I am modelling the heating of silicon wafers with a 515 nm femtosecond laser. In order to increase the absorption of the laser into the oxide layer on top of the wafer it was suggested we use gold nanoparticles. I was tasked with modelling the optical properties of a 5nm gold nanoparticle, in particular the absorption cross section, using COMSOL Multiphysics. My model seems to be getting correct values for the absorption coefficient and...
After my surgery this year, gas remained in my eye for a while. The light air bubbles appeared to sink to the bottom, and I realized that the brain was processing the information to invert the up/down/left/right image transferred to the retina. I have a question about optics and ophthalmology. Does the inversion of the image transferred to the retina depend on the position of the intraocular focal point of the lens of the eye? For example, in people with farsightedness, the focal point is...
Back
Top