Limits are plugged in terms become infinite

DylanB
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Homework Statement



find the integral from 0 to infinity of t^(-1)*e^(-st) dt

Homework Equations



e^x series expansion

The Attempt at a Solution



I expanded e^(-st) into its series and then integrated, it appears to diverge since when the limits are plugged in terms become infinite, but I am unsure since the series alternates with (-1)^n.
 
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Sure it diverges. exp(-st) approaches 1 as t->0. So near 0 the integral diverges like 1/t. If s=0 it's exactly 1/t.
 
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Is showing that the function has a diverging asymptote at one of the endpoints strong enough proof to say that it's integral diverges to +inf?
 


Sure. More formally write a comparison test for the integral on the interval of say t from 0 to 1/s. If it's greater than something that diverges, then it diverges.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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