Linear Actuator -- Why is this not working?

AI Thread Summary
The user is experiencing issues with a linear actuator rated for 270 lbs, struggling to lift a load of 40 lbs using a pulley system. Initial calculations suggested that to lift 40 lbs, an actuator capable of handling 160 lbs was needed, but the actuator still failed to perform adequately. A key factor identified was the power source, which was insufficient; switching to a 12V deep cycle battery resolved the current draw issue. Additionally, friction in the pulley system was highlighted as a potential factor affecting performance. Proper consideration of both power supply and mechanical friction is crucial for optimal actuator function.
trickyrick0465
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I'm using the actuator that says its good for 270lb
https://www.princessauto.com/en/detail/12v-dc-12-in-stroke-270-lb-linear-actuator/A-p8507840e
I'm using the 4rth pully system from here
Pulley diagram
I'm using it to lift 40 lbs
So from the diagram I figured that to lift 40 lbs I need an actuator to handle 160 lbs 4 times what I want to really lift
I'm finding that it struggles to even lift 40 lbs
What am I missing
 
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trickyrick0465 said:
I'm using the actuator that says its good for 270lb
https://www.princessauto.com/en/detail/12v-dc-12-in-stroke-270-lb-linear-actuator/A-p8507840e
I'm using the 4rth pully system from here
Pulley diagram
I'm using it to lift 40 lbs
So from the diagram I figured that to lift 40 lbs I need an actuator to handle 160 lbs 4 times what I want to really lift
I'm finding that it struggles to even lift 40 lbs
What am I missing
Welcome to PhysicsForums.

What are you using for the 12Vdc 5Amp power source? Could it be drooping?
 
Welcome! :cool:
Can you post a picture of the mechanism?
 
berkeman
Thanks for pointing me in the right direction. The actuator couldn't draw enough current. Switched to a 12V deep cycle battery and works now. I've never used an Actuator when it lifts the weight it sounds like its under a lot of stress.
Thanks guys
 
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Depending on your system, there can be a lot of friction in that pulley system. This does not seem to be taken into account in your work.
 
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