Linear Algebra Least Squares Question

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flyingmuskrat
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Homework Statement



Suppose the columns of A are not independent. How could you find a matrix B so that P=B(BTB)^-1BT does give the projection onto the column space of A? (The usual formula will fail when AT A is not invertible).

T is transpose.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I think this is a thought question or something? Do you rearrange the columns...or just delete the dependent columns? But wouldn't that mess up the answer? Idk I got the rest on my p-set but this one I just have nooo idea. I feel like it's really obvious and I'm just missing it. And it's not gram-schmidt or something because that's the section after.
 
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