Linear algebra orthogonal compliment

Mdhiggenz
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Homework Statement



Hello, I took my quiz today, and had to find a basis for an orthogonal compliment,

would it be incorrect to not factor out the alphas and betas?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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I have no idea what you're asking. Please provide more details.
 
Did you factor out the gamma's too?
 
With pleasure.

Let S be the subspace of R4
spanned by x = (1;2;3;4)T
and y = (0;1;0;1)T

Find a basis of S orthogonal compliment

So I found the correct basis however I did not factor out the alpha's and betas. Since we had free variables.
 
I still have no idea what you mean with alpha's and beta's. Can you show me your work or your final solution?
 
x1+2x2+3x3+4x4=0
x2+x4=0

x3 and x4 are my free variables

setting x3=a
x4=B

We get x2=-B

x1-2B+3a+4B=0

x1=-2B-3a

basis would be {(-2B-3a)^T,-B^T,a^T,B)}
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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