Linking Transformers in Series: Voltage Compatibility and Polarity Concerns

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the feasibility and considerations of linking transformers in series, particularly focusing on voltage compatibility and polarity concerns. Participants explore the conditions under which this can be done, as well as the implications of different configurations such as delta and star connections.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire about the conditions necessary for linking transformers in series with different rated voltages and the implications of polarity.
  • One participant asserts that transformers can be connected in series, emphasizing the need to avoid exceeding the rated voltage or current of either transformer.
  • Concerns about phase preservation are highlighted, with a warning that incorrect phasing can lead to voltage subtraction instead of addition.
  • Another participant raises questions about the specific concerns related to polarity, capacity, rated current, and voltage when linking three single-phase transformers in delta or star configurations.
  • It is noted that it is possible to convert between delta and Y configurations using three single-phase transformers, which introduces additional considerations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and concern regarding the linking of transformers in series, with some agreeing on the importance of phase preservation while others seek further clarification on practical applications and configurations. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the specific conditions under which linking transformers in series is advisable.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the importance of not exceeding the transformers' VA ratings and the potential for peculiar voltage combinations if phase is not preserved. There are also references to specific configurations and applications that may influence the discussion.

danilorj
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hi guys,
I want to know if it is always possible to link two transformers in series with different rated voltage. And if there is any concern about the polarity.
If it is not possible in which conditions it can be done?
 
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danilorj said:
hi guys,
I want to know if it is always possible to link two transformers in series with different rated voltage. And if there is any concern about the polarity.
If it is not possible in which conditions it can be done?

What do you mean by linking them in series? Why would you do that? It's done in some multi-configuration transformers (like ones that are used in both 110Vrms and 220Vrms applications), but in general, I don't know why you would do this. Can you explain the context a bit more?
 
Yes, you can connect transformer primaries or secondaries in series.

You just have to be careful not to exceed the rated voltage or current of either device.

It is most often done to get a higher voltage on a secondary output by connecting lower voltage secondaries in series.
It is important to get the phase right, but if you get it wrong, the voltages just subtract rather than add.
Nothing bad happens, so you just reconnect them.

Do you have an application that may need this?
 
Ok. When I link three monofasic transformers in delta or star what are the concerns to take about the polarity, capacity, rated current and tension?
 
Be sure to preserve phase from primary to secondary, or you will end up with some peculiar voltage combinations. You don't want to exceed the transformer's VA rating in any given leg.

It's also possible to convert from delta to Y, or Y to delta using three single phase transformers, by the way.
 
danilorj said:
Ok. When I link three monofasic transformers in delta or star what are the concerns to take about the polarity, capacity, rated current and tension?
I like this winding configuration paper which may be of interest to you.
"www.basler.com/downloads/3phXfmrs.pdf"[/URL]
 
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