Logic Gates/ Truth Tables Trouble

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The discussion focuses on a user's confusion regarding truth tables for a Boolean equation, specifically K = (X + Y) . (X . Y). The user initially creates a truth table but is informed that they used incorrect values for X and Y across operations. A corrected truth table is provided, demonstrating the proper application of Boolean logic and simplifications. The user seeks clarification on whether the variable Z in the example refers to K or is an additional variable. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding Boolean algebra and truth tables for solving related problems effectively.
Diearduk
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Hey guys I am having todo a resit paper for a maths module i failed and I've come up against a question on my paper where I am stomped and don't know if I am down the right road or not. Its truth tables from Boolean equations.

Question was:

K = ( X + Y) . (X . Y)

I Came up with:

Code:
K [U][B]X[/B][/U] Y | X Y K | K
1 0 0   1 1 1   1
1 1 1   0 0 0   0
1 0 1   1 0 0   0
0 1 0   0 1 0   0

Answer would be handy if i could get it and also where I've gone wrong and how todo it as there's a few more like this and worse. I've bolded and underlined for Inverted attributes as the forum code doesn't let me space out to do the _ sign midline.
Thanks
 
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Hey Diearduk and welcome to the forums.

Your table is wrong: you need to use the same x and y values for each operation. I will create a new table and create an extra variable corresponding to the inverted X.

Code:
X Y Z = NOT X |  Z OR Y | X AND Y | (Z OR Y) AND (X AND Y)
0 0  1           1            0                  0
0 1  1           1            0                  0
1 0  0           1            0                  0
1 1  0           1            1                  1

We can use distributive laws to show that:

(NOT X + Y) . (X . Y) = (NOT X).X.Y + Y.X.Y = X.Y which is what we got above.

You should use these kinds of simplifications to give another check of whether you get something symbolic that matches up with your truth table.
 
Thanks Chiro, This forum and community looks great. Glad i could find it and thanks for your help :) Quick question tho was the Z meaning K? or was that the extra variable you made? i had a lecturer who really didnt educate anyone and just rambled on without explaining things :( meaning my whole class is pretty much as stomped as me.
 
Diearduk said:
Thanks Chiro, This forum and community looks great. Glad i could find it and thanks for your help :) Quick question tho was the Z meaning K? or was that the extra variable you made? i had a lecturer who really didnt educate anyone and just rambled on without explaining things :( meaning my whole class is pretty much as stomped as me.

Look at his table. He specifically says Z=not X. It's just to make the simplification look less confusing.
 

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