Magnetic field at the centre of a circular current loop

dk_ch
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Homework Statement



How to calculate the magnetic field at the centre of a circular current (I) loop of radius r using Ampere law

Homework Equations


B = μ0I/2r

The Attempt at a Solution


I take circulation along the circular closed path of radius r passing through the center of the loop and obtain wrong relation B = μ0I/2πr
[/B]
 
Last edited:
on Phys.org
You can not use Ampere's law to find the magnetic field at any point in the loop - nor at center , nor at any other point inside the loop .
 
Qwertywerty said:
You can not use Ampere's law to find the magnetic field at any point in the loop - nor at center , nor at any other point inside the loop .
The circuital law helps to determine magnetic field due to current in case of solenoid ,toroid and straight current carrying wire. Why does it fail for circular current loop?
 
dk_ch said:
The circuital law helps to determine magnetic field due to current in case of solenoid ,toroid and straight current carrying wire. Why does it fail for circular current loop?
Firstly , Ampere's law , is obviously valid always .

However , since it does not give us a direct relation of magnetic field with a certain quantity , it is useful in finding the magnetic field in only certain symmetric cases , whereby we are able to separate out B , and are able to equate it to such a quantity .

In the cases you mention , we have used certain conditions to actually find the magnetic field . For example , in the case of the straight current carrying wire , we assume it is of infinite length .

Hope this helps .
 

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