Engineering Magnetic field near a rectangular bus bar

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the magnetic field near a rectangular bus bar using the formula H = I/2πd, which suggests a magnetic flux density of 2.3873T at 0.2mm. It is noted that the calculation is missing a crucial factor, μ0, which is necessary for accurate measurement in Tesla. Participants advise caution regarding proximity to the current, recommending a distance of several centimeters. Additionally, they suggest using a Hyperphysics calculator while accounting for the specific geometry of the setup. The conversation highlights the importance of precision and safety when working with magnetic fields.
seadogsmith
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Homework Statement
My project is to use a hall sensor to measure the magnetic flux density close to a rectangular bus bar [csa 19mm x 6.4mm] carrying 300A. But first I need to estimate the magnetic field in order to choose the correct sensor.
Relevant Equations
H = I/2πd
An old field theory notebook has given me a formula for a long straight conductor that H = I/2πd which suggests 2.3873T at 0.2mm. Is it a reasonable approximation to use this as a basis for selecting the sensor? Any help much appreciated.
 
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Hello seadogsmith, :welcome: !

Magnetic flux density is measured in Tesla, so I am missing a factor ##\mu_0## with the dimension of T##cdot##m/A

Furthermore I would stay away at least a few cm from such a current (but I grant you that'just a hunch).

Hyperphysics calculator is useful, but a correction for the geometry of the setup will be needed.
 
seadogsmith said:
at 0.2mm

That's awfully close. About three human hair widths.
 
BvU said:
Hello seadogsmith, :welcome: !

Magnetic flux density is measured in Tesla, so I am missing a factor ##\mu_0## with the dimension of T##cdot##m/A

Furthermore I would stay away at least a few cm from such a current (but I grant you that'just a hunch).

Hyperphysics calculator is useful, but a correction for the geometry of the setup will be needed.

Vanadium 50 said:
That's awfully close. About three human hair widths.
Whoops - I should have said 2mm.
 
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