Optical Making a Dobsonian Telescope DIY

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When constructing a 6" f/8 Dobsonian telescope, the secondary mirror should have a minor axis of approximately 1-1/4 inches to ensure a fully illuminated field of view. It's advisable to purchase the secondary mirror rather than attempting to make one, as this can be more complex than crafting the primary mirror. The secondary should be corrected to a higher standard than the primary; for instance, a primary with 1/8 wave accuracy requires a secondary with 1/16 wave accuracy. A suitable secondary mirror can be obtained for around $50 from suppliers like Antares. Building a telescope provides valuable hands-on experience, despite potential costs. Understanding terms like central obstruction and secondary offset is essential, as a smaller secondary can reduce the effective aperture of the telescope.
Shreyas Shree
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I am going to make a Dobsonian telescope. Primarily a 6" f/8. I have no idea what the secondary mirror size would be an its distance from the centre of the primary. I have been told that if the secondary is too small then the effective aperture would be reduced. And i do not understancd these terms: central obstruction and secondary offset.
Thank you in advance
 
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For a 6" f8 primary, the secondary needs a minor axis of about 1-1/4" for a fully illuminated [captures the entire light cone of the primary] field of view. Frankly, I would just buy the secondary. Figuring optical flats is more tedious than figuring a parabolic primary and the flat should be corrected to double that of the primary - i.e., a 1/8 wave primary needs a 1/16 wave secondary. I mentioned 1/8 wave because that is about as good as can be achieved on most home brew primary mirrors. You can get a secondary mirror like this for about $50 from Antares.
 
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We had a chance to make a 6" telescope in class run by Dobson himself. Lot of work, but so worth it. Not sure we saved any money, but really learned a lot.
 
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Patzee said:
...but really learned a lot.

Well done ! ... And that is the sole reason for building your own scope :smile:Dave
 
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