Materials that allow IR or UV light to pass through?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying materials that allow infrared (IR) or ultraviolet (UV) light to pass through, exploring various options beyond visible light transparency. Participants seek a comprehensive list of such materials and their properties, touching on applications in different contexts.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses a desire for a list of materials that allow different wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum to pass through, noting difficulty in finding this information online.
  • Another participant shares a link to a search on germanium's optical properties, suggesting it may have relevant information for the discussion.
  • A participant mentions that while glass allows visible light to pass, it is not transparent to IR, and discusses the complexities of material absorbance depending on wavelength.
  • Some participants highlight that various materials are used for IR thermography windows, emphasizing the trade-offs involved in selecting materials based on application needs, such as cost and fragility.
  • Alternative strategies for dealing with IR detection are proposed, including reflecting IR light, using transparent materials, or generating additional IR to interfere with detection.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on specific materials that allow IR or UV light to pass through. Multiple viewpoints and suggestions are presented, indicating ongoing exploration and uncertainty regarding the best options.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the dependence of material properties on specific wavelengths and the challenges in finding universally applicable solutions. There is also mention of the need for specific knowledge regarding the properties of materials like germanium.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those involved in materials science, engineering applications related to optics, and anyone researching the properties of materials in the context of electromagnetic spectrum transmission.

jms4
Messages
37
Reaction score
2
Glass allows visible light to pass through I would like to find a list of materials that allows lights of different EM spectrum to pass through, not just the above, Searched throughout google, couldn't find any!.
 
Science news on Phys.org
Bystander said:
To the moderators: could we leave this here as a demonstration/tutorial of "Google-fu?"
I am not a moderator, but as the link contains information specific to your browser, and the selection of search terms requires knowledge that germanium has some of the desired properties I think there is scope to improve the example.
 
jms4 said:
Glass allows visible light to pass through I would like to find a list of materials that allows lights of different EM spectrum to pass through, not just the above, Searched throughout google, couldn't find any!.

Can't say about UV, but a wide variety of materials are used to make windows for electrical enclosure IR thermography.

Which one serves best in a particular application is a trade-off between the required range of wavelengths, cost, fragility, toxicity, and the material's propensity to haze over. Search for "IR window material" ... a fair amount of information is available from manufacturers and vendors of these products such as from IRISS and Cordex Instruments (PDF guidebook).
 
A quick search did not prove very fruitful. Glass is not transparent to IR, as you can see in the man's glasses in the picture above, as well as at 0:20 in this video. However, at 0:52 in the same video you can see that glass does reflect IR to some extent (when the hand is on the same side as the glass). As we've seen, the absorbance of light depends very much on the wavelength, so first you would need to figure out which wavelengths the opponent's IR LED would output. It may be hard to find a common material that absorbs through that entire IR spectrum, so don't forget there are many ways to skin a cat! Alternatives to making your bot out of an IR absorbent material:

  • Reflect the incoming IR at angles away from the opponent's detector
  • Make your bot out of material transparent to IR
  • Produce additional IR in order to interfere with the opponent's detector (TV remote would work)

Dron Study
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
4K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
9K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 207 ·
7
Replies
207
Views
15K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
35K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K