Maths or physics Interception question

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Two aircraft, one flying from airport A to B at 100 knots and the other from B to A at 200 knots, are 200 nautical miles apart and leave simultaneously. To determine where they will meet, the distance each aircraft travels is proportional to its speed. The calculations show that after 2 hours, aircraft 1 will have traveled 230.16 nautical miles, while aircraft 2 will have covered 460.3 nautical miles. This means they will pass each other 230.16 nautical miles from airport A. The solution effectively demonstrates the use of distance, rate, and time in solving interception problems.
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Two airports (A and B) are 200nm apart. Aircraft 1 leaves airport A and
flies to B at 100kts. Aircraft 2 leaves airport B and flies to A at 200kts.
Both aircraft leave at the same time, where relative to airport A will they
pass each other?

nm=nautical miles
kts=kts
 
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Here's one way to solve this. Call the time at which they pass each other t. During that time, each flies a certain distance D = V t. So aircraft 1 travels a distance D_1 = V_1 t and aircraft 2 travels a distance D_2 = V_2 t. But the total distance traveled by both aircraft must equal the distance between A and B (200 nm). I'll leave the next step to you: set up the equation and solve for t, then plug t into solve for D_1.

Once you understand what's happening, you can practically do this problem in your head. Realize that the distance each aircraft travels is proportional to its speed. Aircraft 1 travels half as fast as aircraft 2, so it travels half the distance of aircraft 2. If aircraft 1 travels D, aircraft 2 travels 2D. The total is 3D = 200 nm. Solve for D.
 


In order to solve this interception question, we need to use the formula: Distance = Rate x Time.
First, let's convert the speeds to nautical miles per hour (nmph) since the distance is given in nautical miles.
100 kts = 115.08 nmph
200 kts = 230.15 nmph

Next, we can set up a table to represent the distance each aircraft covers in a certain amount of time:

| Aircraft | Rate (nmph) | Time (hours) | Distance (nm) |
|----------|-------------|--------------|---------------|
| 1 | 115.08 | x | 115.08x |
| 2 | 230.15 | x | 230.15x |

Since both aircrafts leave at the same time, we can set the times equal to each other:
115.08x = 230.15x
Solving for x, we get x = 2.
This means that after 2 hours, both aircrafts will have traveled a certain distance and will pass each other.
To find out where they will pass each other relative to airport A, we can plug in x = 2 into the distance formula:
Aircraft 1: 115.08 x 2 = 230.16 nm
Aircraft 2: 230.15 x 2 = 460.3 nm
Therefore, they will pass each other 230.16 nm from airport A.
In conclusion, after 2 hours, both aircrafts will pass each other 230.16 nm from airport A.
 
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