graphene said:Don't say atomic particle. Just call it an atom.
Have you heard of the [tex]2{n}^{2}[/tex] rule. That's the maximum number of electrons in the [tex]{n}^{th}[/tex] orbit. It is the same for all elements.
The maximum number of electrons that can be present in an orbit is determined by the quantum numbers and the energy levels of the orbit. In general, the maximum number of electrons in an orbit is given by 2n2, where n is the principal quantum number.
As the energy level of an orbit increases, the maximum number of electrons also increases. This is because higher energy levels have more sublevels and therefore can accommodate more electrons.
The maximum number of electrons in an orbit is important because it helps determine the electronic configuration and chemical properties of an atom. It also follows the Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers.
No, an orbit cannot have more than the maximum number of electrons. This is because the maximum number of electrons is determined by the energy levels and sublevels of the orbit, and adding more electrons would violate the laws of quantum mechanics.
The maximum number of electrons in an orbit varies for different elements based on their atomic structure and number of protons. For example, the maximum number of electrons in the first energy level (n=1) is 2, while the maximum number in the second energy level (n=2) is 8. This pattern continues as the atomic number increases.