Maximizing Angular Acceleration

AI Thread Summary
To maximize the angular acceleration of a massless stick with two attached masses, the position of the second mass must be optimized. The center of mass position was calculated as R = x + (d-x)/2, leading to the equation for angular acceleration α = g/(x + (d-x)/2). Taking the derivative of this equation with respect to x and setting it to zero is necessary for maximization. There is a discussion regarding the impact of tensile forces in the stick and the correct application of the moment of inertia, emphasizing that it cannot be simplified by treating both masses as located at the center of mass. Understanding the standard formula for moment of inertia is crucial for accurate calculations.
kitsh
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Homework Statement


A massless stick of length d, held parallel to the ground, has a mass, m, attached at one end of it and a pivot on the other end. A second mass, m, is glued on at a distance x from the pivot. At what distance x would maximize the angular acceleration of the stick the instant it is released.

Homework Equations


F=Ma
Τ=Iα=RxF
a=αR

The Attempt at a Solution


I found the center of mass position, R, to be x+(d-x)/2 and F=2mg.
With some algebra I found that Τ=2m(x+(d-x)/2)²α=2mg(x+(d-x)/2)
Then solving for α, I found α=g/(x+(d-x)/2) and to maximize I would have to take the derivative with respect to x and set it equal to zero.

I believe this work to be right but my friend brought up the fact there would be a tensile force in the stick and I don't know how that would affect the equations if it would at all.
 
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kitsh said:
With some algebra I found that Τ=2m(x+(d-x)/2)²α
No, moment of inertia doesn't work like that. You cannot treat it as though both masses are at the common mass centre.
What is the standard general formula for moment of inertia?
 
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