Maximizing Runner's Acceleration: The Role of Friction

AI Thread Summary
A runner's acceleration is limited to 10µ ms^-2 due to the coefficient of friction (µ) between their shoes and the track. The frictional force, which propels the runner forward, is calculated as μ*m*g, where g is the acceleration due to gravity. The discussion highlights the need to consider all forces acting on the runner, not just weight, to accurately model motion. The runner generates forward motion by pushing backward against the ground, which creates a forward frictional force. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for maximizing acceleration in running.
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Homework Statement


Explain why a runner’s acceleration cannot exceed 10µ ms^-2, where µ is the coefficient of friction between her shoes and the track.

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The Attempt at a Solution


Ok here I have a big problem, I have no idea which formula to use to model this type of motion or resolve these forces. I think they want me to deduce it or something, I would be tempted to use a=F/m=10mµ/m where F=10mµ, i.e. the model for a frictional force, with g=10 for normal reaction 10m and µ coefficient of friction. But this doesn’t take into account any of the forces exerted by the runner except for her weight, which looks like a clumsy model to me…
Any hints?
 
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Just observe the process of walking or running.
She pushes the foot backward. The motion of the point of contact is therefore backward. Hence the frictional force on her is in the forward direction which enables her to move in the forward direction. The maximum frictional force is μ*m*g.
 
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