Maximum Force Supported by Allowable Shear

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the maximum load P that a pin-connected structure can support, given specific material properties and safety factors. The structure consists of a rigid bar supported by a steel strut and a pin, with defined yield strengths and cross-sectional areas. Participants emphasize the importance of correctly analyzing the forces acting on the structure, particularly the shear force at pin C and the tensile force in strut AB. Clarifications are made regarding the structural diagram, with a consensus that pin C is in double shear, which affects calculations. The final goal is to use equilibrium equations to find the forces and compare them against allowable values to determine the maximum load.
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Homework Statement


The simple pin-connected structure carries a concentrated load P as shown. The rigid bar supported by structure AB and by pin at C. The steel strut Ab has a cross sectional area of .25in2 and a yield strength of 60ksi. The diameter of the steel pin at C is 0.375in and the ultimate shear strength is 54ksi. If a factor of safety of 2.0 is required in both the strut and the pin at C. determine the maximum load P that can be supported by the structure.http://img707.imageshack.us/img707/21/photowb.jpg

Homework Equations


\SigmaFx=0
\SigmaFy=0
\sigmaallow=\sigmafailure/(Safety Factor)
\tauallow=\taufailure/(Safety factor)
Safety Factor=\sigmafailure/(\sigmaactual)
Safety Factor=\taufailure/(\tauactual
Safety Factor=Pfailure/(Pactual)
Safety Factor=\nufailure/(\nuactual)

The Attempt at a Solution


http://img196.imageshack.us/img196/5855/scan1dl.jpg I know the max allowable P at each point, but what I'm having trouble finding is the max P, based on those max loads at the points. How do I finish solving this?
 
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Unless you have not clearly drawn the diagram , it appears that the pin at B is not in double shear, so you may have divided by 2 once too often. What are the member lengths and structure dimensions? They are necessary to solve the problem. Which part of the structure controls the design? How would you then go about solving for the force in the pin at B?
 
PhanthomJay said:
Unless you have not clearly drawn the diagram , it appears that the pin at B is not in double shear, so you may have divided by 2 once too often. What are the member lengths and structure dimensions? They are necessary to solve the problem. Which part of the structure controls the design? How would you then go about solving for the force in the pin at B?

Oops, forgot to upload the picture so you can check my work.

Picture uploaded for reference.

The pin in question is pin C. I don't need to know in B do I? As it doesn't ask for pin B, it ask for the bar AB. So I have solved for the shear in pin C, but the stress/strain in bar AB.
 
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Oh sorry, I misread the question. Yes, the pin at C is in double shear. So you need to find the shear force acting at C (in terms of P), and the tensile force in AB (in terms of P), to see which controls based on the allowable values. You first must use your equilibrium equations to determine Cx, Cy, and the axial force in AB.
 
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