Maximum Strain of Steel in Space Elevator Design | Physics Homework Help

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the maximum height of a steel rod in a space elevator project, specifically addressing the point at which the material will fail under its own weight. The relevant equation involves stress (F/A) and Young's modulus (E), but the user is confused about calculating strain due to a lack of initial and change in length data. Participants suggest that the user should focus on stress rather than strain and recommend using the breaking stress value of 500 MPa for steel. To determine the maximum height, the user is advised to look up the density of steel and calculate the length at which the breaking stress will be exceeded. Understanding these concepts is crucial for completing the physics project accurately.
exibo177
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Homework Statement


Alright, so I have this final project in physics which was due yesterday and I'm turning it in late because i have a problem with understanding one thing.
so the project it about space elevators and the teacher asked me to make calculations about what is the maximum height of strongest modern material (steel) as a rod, until it tears itself down...

Homework Equations


I think of using the equation:
F/A=E*strain


The Attempt at a Solution


F/A for steel is 500x10^6
and E for steel is 200x10^6

i don't know how to calculate strain though, as i don't know initial length or change in length so could you please help me with this? with explanations
 
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You don't need to look at the strain, only the stress, P/A. Look up the density of steel and caculate the length at which its breaking stress will be exceeded at the top of the rod.
 
PhanthomJay said:
You don't need to look at the strain, only the stress, P/A. Look up the density of steel and caculate the length at which its breaking stress will be exceeded at the top of the rod.
Alright, but how do i calculate the breaking stress??
 
exibo177 said:
Alright, but how do i calculate the breaking stress??
I guess you can use the 500 Mpa value you listed.
 
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