Maxwell's Equations: Explanation in Words

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Maxwell's equations describe the fundamental relationships between electric and magnetic fields. They state that the total electric flux through a closed surface is proportional to the charge inside, while the net magnetic flux is zero, indicating the absence of magnetic monopoles. A changing magnetic field generates an electric field, and vice versa, illustrating the interdependence of electricity and magnetism. The discussion also touches on the Lorentz force law, which explains the attraction or repulsion between current-carrying wires, although this is not directly stated in Maxwell's equations. Overall, the equations highlight the symmetry of electromagnetism and its underlying principles.
eranb2
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Hi

What do the 4 equations say in words?
not in math but in words that explains the meaning of them.


thanks
 
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Try having a look at our Library Article: Maxwell's equations and see if that helps.
 
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Their meaning is expanded through a quantum view, but classically: The total electric flux through any closed surface equals the net charge inside divide by the permittivity. The net magnetic flux through a closed surface is zero (magnetic fields are essentially found as dipoles of North and South; monopoles have not yet been detected). A changing magnetic field induces a propagating electric field, whereas a changing electric field induces a magnetic field (hence when you have moving charges, current, you have a magnetic field---when reviewing displacement currents, note that they tell that a magnetic field is induced that is continuous to that of the conventional current).

One of the points of Maxwell's equations is to show the symmetry between electricity and magnetism...hence you have two concepts of the same phenomenon: electromagnetism
 
another question,
if in two wires the current flows in the same direction - attraction
not the same direction - rejection.

which one of maxwell equations says that?
 
As far as I know, none of Maxwell's equations say that. However, a complementary equation - the Lorentz force law - states what will happen to the wire. For reference, the Lorentz law is:

\vec{F} = q\left(\vec{E} + \vec{v}\times \vec{B} \right)
 
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Likes Mr. Devisser
eranb2 said:
another question,
if in two wires the current flows in the same direction - attraction
not the same direction - rejection.

which one of maxwell equations says that?

Archduke is right...they do not directly show such...but you can use the equations to show what happens.
 
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