Meaning of Free Energy (Gibbs free energy)

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Free energy, specifically Gibbs free energy, represents the work done by a system during a reversible isothermal-isobaric process, excluding pressure-volume work. It is crucial in determining the spontaneity of chemical reactions and phase changes. The Helmholtz free energy also plays a role, indicating work done in a reversible isothermal process. To avoid confusion, it's important to specify whether referring to Gibbs or Helmholtz free energy. Understanding these concepts is essential for applications in fields like mechanical engineering.
Paulo Bernardo
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Hello everyone, I'm reading some basics of chemistry thermodynamics, and it's hard for me to figure out what is the actual meaning of free energy. could someone please help clarifying this giving specify, real life examples, like applications in mechanical engineering.

Thanks
 
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A change in the (i.e.,decrease) in the Gibbs Function, G (free energy) of a system is the work done ( energy freed) in a reversible isothermal-isobaric process exclusive of any pdV work.

The term "free energy" is also applied to the Helmholtz function H whose decrease is the work done by a system in a reversible isothermal process.

Thus G = F - pdV

One should preface free energy with either Gibbs or Helmholtz to avoid confusion.
 
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