Does Adding Multiple Point Loads on a Continuous Beam Reduce the Maximum Moment?

In summary: The purpose of using the radius of gyration is to simplify calculations and make them easier to understand by relating the moment of inertia to a physical dimension of the beam.
  • #1
student1856
3
0
Is the moment in a continuous beam maximum when there is one point load because if you had multiple point loads they would cancel each other out since there are several pin connections along the beam?

For example, if I had a 20 kip load moving across a continuous beam and found the maximum moment in the beam, and then decided to add a second 20 kip load moving a bit behind the first load, there would be less moment in the second scenario even though there is 40 kips total moving across the beam oppose to the original 20 kips?

Also can anyone explain what the purpose is in radius of gyration oppose to just moment of inertia?
 
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  • #2
student1856 said:
Is the moment in a continuous beam maximum when there is one point load because if you had multiple point loads they would cancel each other out since there are several pin connections along the beam?

For example, if I had a 20 kip load moving across a continuous beam and found the maximum moment in the beam, and then decided to add a second 20 kip load moving a bit behind the first load, there would be less moment in the second scenario even though there is 40 kips total moving across the beam oppose to the original 20 kips?

Also can anyone explain what the purpose is in radius of gyration oppose to just moment of inertia?
The gyradius relates the second moment of area to the area of the cross section. A larger value of the gyradius means that for a given cross sectional area, a beam is stiffer than a section with the same area but lower value of the gyradius.

The gyradius is explicitly used when evaluating the critical buckling load of a column.
 
  • #3
student1856 said:
Is the moment in a continuous beam maximum when there is one point load because if you had multiple point loads they would cancel each other out since there areMa doing ok looks not too bad considering all. several pin connections along the beam?

For example, if I had a 20 kip load moving across a continuous beam and found the maximum moment in the beam, and then decided to add a second 20 kip load moving a bit behind the first load, there would be less moment in the second scenario even though there is 40 kips total moving across the beam oppose to the original 20 kips?
if the 2nd load was just a silly millimeter behind the first, max moment would essentially double the value of the max moment with just the first.
Also can anyone explain what the purpose is in radius of gyration oppose to just moment of inertia?
The radius of gyration, r, is [itex] r=\sqrt {I/A}[/itex]. It is convenient to use it in stability problems. It represents the distance from the reference axis where the area of the section would be concentrated to give the same moment of inertia.
 

Related to Does Adding Multiple Point Loads on a Continuous Beam Reduce the Maximum Moment?

1. What is a moment in a continuous beam?

A moment in a continuous beam refers to the bending force or torque applied to a beam at a specific point along its length. It is caused by external loads acting on the beam and can result in the beam bending or deflecting.

2. How is a moment calculated in a continuous beam?

The moment in a continuous beam can be calculated using the formula M = F * d, where M is the moment, F is the external load, and d is the perpendicular distance from the load to the point where the moment is being calculated.

3. What is the difference between a positive and a negative moment in a continuous beam?

A positive moment in a continuous beam causes the beam to bend upwards, while a negative moment causes the beam to bend downwards. The direction of the moment depends on the direction of the external load and the orientation of the beam.

4. How does the distribution of moments vary in a continuous beam?

In a continuous beam, the distribution of moments can vary depending on the number and location of supports, the type and magnitude of external loads, and the properties of the beam (such as its shape and material).

5. What are some common methods for analyzing moments in a continuous beam?

Some common methods for analyzing moments in a continuous beam include the moment distribution method, the slope-deflection method, and the moment-area method. These methods use mathematical equations and principles to determine the magnitude and distribution of moments in a beam.

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