Moment of inertia of a non-homogenous cylinder

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the moment of inertia for a non-homogeneous cylinder with a linear mass distribution. The density is defined as ρ = kr, leading to the determination of the constant k based on the total mass M. The approach involves integrating over concentric rings of infinitesimal thickness to derive the moment of inertia formula. The final expression for the moment of inertia incorporates k and factors that simplify during calculation. The inquiry confirms the validity of the method and results presented.
Karol
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Homework Statement


What is the moment of inertia round the axis of a cylinder length L, mass M and a linear distribution of mass with the radius R, zero at the center.

Homework Equations


Moment of inertia: ##I=mr^2#3

The Attempt at a Solution


The density ρ=kr. what is k? the total mass is M
$$M=\int_v dz\;dr\;(r\;d\theta)\cdot kr=k\int_0^L dz \int_0^{2\pi}d\theta \left( \frac{1}{3}r^3 \right)_0^R\;\rightarrow k=\frac{3M}{2\pi R^3L}$$
To calculate I for the cylinder i take concentric rings of infinitesimal thickness dr (drawing) and with the full height L of the cylinder:
$$dm=2\pi rL\cdot dr\cdot kr,\; dI=dm\cdot r^2=2\pi kL\cdot r^4 dr$$
$$I=2\pi kL\int_0^R r^4dr=\frac{1}{5}2\pi k L R^5$$
 

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Did you have a question? Your attempt looks reasonable. You can insert your expression for k in the final expression and some factors will cancel.
 
Thanks, i just wanted to know if it's true
 
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