Calculate the moment of inertia of a right triangle

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the moment of inertia of a right triangle with height 'h' and width 'b' around an axis along side 'h', the formula I = integral(r^2*dm) is used. The hypotenuse equation is given as (h/b), and the expression for dm is derived from the area density and differential area. The integration process leads to the incorrect conclusion that I = (ph/3)b^2, as the integration of r^3 is miscalculated. The correct integration should yield a different result, prompting a request for clarification on the mistake. Accurate calculation of the moment of inertia is essential for understanding the properties of the triangle in rotational dynamics.
homeslice64
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Homework Statement



A right triangle has height 'h' and width 'b.' The right triangle has a constant area density. Calculate the moment of inertia of the triangle rotated around an axis that runs along side 'h.'

Homework Equations



I = integral(r^2*dm) where 'r' is distance from the axis

The Attempt at a Solution



equation of hypotenuse is (h/b)

r^2 dm = r^2 * p * dA where p is area density and dA is the area of the rectangles.

= r^2 * p * (h/b)r * dr = r^3 * p * (h/b) * dr --> integrate =
( (ph)/(3b) )r^3 with the limits of integration being from r=0 to r=b so:
( (ph)/3 )b^2 - 0 so I = ( (ph)/3 )b^2

But all my friends said I was wrong so can someone please tell me why?
 
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Hi homeslice64! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(have an integral: ∫ and try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)
homeslice64 said:
= r^2 * p * (h/b)r * dr = r^3 * p * (h/b) * dr --> integrate =
( (ph)/(3b) )r^3 with the limits of integration being from r=0 to r=b so:
( (ph)/3 )b^2 - 0 so I = ( (ph)/3 )b^2

erm :redface: … ∫r3dr isn't r3/3 :wink:
 
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