More than just a momentum problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a momentum conservation problem involving a bullet striking a block of wood on a frictionless surface. Participants are analyzing the scenario where the bullet's initial and final velocities are known, and they seek to determine the block's speed after the collision.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the conservation of momentum formula, with attempts to set up the equation correctly. Some express confusion over their calculations and seek clarification on potential errors.

Discussion Status

The discussion has seen participants sharing their attempts at calculations and questioning their arithmetic. There is acknowledgment of a calculational error by one participant, indicating a productive direction in resolving the issue.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption that the conservation of momentum applies to the scenario, and there is a focus on ensuring correct arithmetic in the calculations. The problem context is framed within a homework setting, emphasizing the need for careful reasoning.

macgirl06
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When a bullet traveling at 721 m/s strikes a block of wood originally at rest on a frictionless surface, the bullet emerges from the other side of the block of wood traveling at 349 m/s. If the mass of the bullet is 5.38 g and the mass of the block is 744 g, what is the speed of the block after the collision?


I don't know what to do, I tried doing m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v1' + m2v2', and I couldn't get the answer. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Homework Statement

 
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macgirl06 said:
I don't know what to do, I tried doing m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v1' + m2v2', and I couldn't get the answer.
But this is "just" a conservation of momentum problem, so that should work. Show exactly what you did. What values did you use?
 
I did the following:

(0.0058kg)(721 m/s) - (0.0058kg)(349m/s) \ 0.744 kg

and that didnt work

and thnks for the fast reply
 
macgirl06 said:
I did the following:

(0.0058kg)(721 m/s) - (0.0058kg)(349m/s) \ 0.744 kg
That looks perfectly OK to me:
Speed of block = [(0.0058kg)(721 m/s) - (0.0058kg)(349m/s)]/(0.744 kg)

Check your arithmetic; perhaps you made an error there.
 
I have tried that many many times, are you sure there arent any tricks to this question or something you have overlooked?
 
This is as straightforward a momentum conservation problem as you are likely to find. What answer did you get and why do you think it's wrong?
 
I got it, it was just a calculational error. Thanks for the clarification!
 

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