Motion in one dimension physics problem

AI Thread Summary
To determine the stopping distances for an automobile traveling at an initial speed of 90 km/h with a human reaction time of 1.0 seconds, two scenarios were analyzed. In the first scenario with an acceleration of -5.0 m/s², the total stopping distance calculated was 23 meters. In the second scenario with an acceleration of -7.5 m/s², the stopping distance was found to be 21 meters. The calculations involved using the formula s = ut + (1/2)at², accounting for the distance traveled during the reaction time before braking. The results highlight the impact of acceleration on stopping distances in motion problems.
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Homework Statement



Determine the stopping distances for an automobile with an initial speed of 90 and human reaction time of 1.0 : (a) for an acceleration = -5.0 , (b) for = -7.5 .

Homework Equations



vf = vo + at
avg velocity = (vf + vo) /2
d = vo)t + (1/2) at2
vf2 = vo2 + 2ad

The Attempt at a Solution




For part A)I tried using the formula s=ut+1/2at^2, I had that
u=25m/s, t=1.0s, a=-5.0,and then solved for s, which was =23m

For part B) I used the same formula and everything else was
the same, except for this part I let a=-7.5, which was = 21m
 
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The 1.0 seconds is the time before the driver steps on the brakes and starts accelerating. During that time he travels at constant speed. How far? Add that to the distance that he travels once he starts braking.
 
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