Nonlinear OD transform to linear ODE

guitar24
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Hello,

I am confused as to how to transform nonlinear ODEs to linear ones by change of variables. Usually its pretty straight forward and I can do it, but this particular problem has me stumped and I don't know where to begin.

Homework Equations


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Thank you guys!
 
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Where did you see "transforing nonlinear ODEs to linear ones by change of variables"? You can't! Linear and non-linear ODEs have very different qualitative properties which cannot be changed by changing variables. We can approximate non-linear ODEs over varying parts of their range. Perhaps your reference is to changing variable to change the region in which the non-linear ODE can be approximated by a linear equation.
 
Some nonlinear, first order ODEs can be solved. I am supposed to find a change of variables such that the new ODE is variable separable and easily solvable.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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