Odd and even functions, recangular coordinates

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving two mathematical problems involving odd and even functions and converting polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates. For the first problem, participants are encouraged to apply the definitions of odd and even functions to determine the relationship between f(-a), g(-c), and b. The second problem involves converting the polar equation r = 4 sin(angle) to rectangular coordinates, with hints suggesting the use of standard formulas for conversion. Participants express uncertainty about their solutions and are advised to avoid guessing, emphasizing the importance of understanding the underlying concepts. Overall, the conversation highlights the need for a solid grasp of mathematical definitions and conversion techniques.
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1.if f and g are odd and even functions , respectively, such that f(a)= b and g(c) = b, b cannot equal 0,
then [f(-a)/g(-c)] + f(-a) - g(-c) =

A. -1
B. -1-2b
C. -1+2b
D. 1-2b
E. 1+2b

2.if r= 4 sin(angle) is converted to rectangular coordinates , then
A. x^2 + (y-2)^2 = 4
B. (x-2)^2 + y^2 = 4
C. x^2 +y^2 = 16
D. x^2 +4y^2 = 4
E (x-2)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 4

3.




i don't know how to solve number 1, I'm not sure my solution for number 2



i don't get number 1
number 2: i saw a problem like the question is r=4cos(angle) and solution is
(x-2)^2 + y^2 = 2 , so i guessed A is solution for number 2, please help me.
 
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You aren't going to get very far guessing at all the answers. For 1) look up the definition of odd and even and figure out what f(-a) and g(-c) might be in relation to b. For 2) multiply both sides by r and then look up some standard formulas for conversion between polar and rectangular. You have to show some effort here beyond just guessing.
 
I agree that go back to the definition of odd and even function will be helpful.
f(x)=-f(-x) and g(x)=g(-x),so f(-a)=-b, g(-c)=g(c)=b
Now,I'm sure you know how to solve it
 
I tried to combine those 2 formulas but it didn't work. I tried using another case where there are 2 red balls and 2 blue balls only so when combining the formula I got ##\frac{(4-1)!}{2!2!}=\frac{3}{2}## which does not make sense. Is there any formula to calculate cyclic permutation of identical objects or I have to do it by listing all the possibilities? Thanks
Since ##px^9+q## is the factor, then ##x^9=\frac{-q}{p}## will be one of the roots. Let ##f(x)=27x^{18}+bx^9+70##, then: $$27\left(\frac{-q}{p}\right)^2+b\left(\frac{-q}{p}\right)+70=0$$ $$b=27 \frac{q}{p}+70 \frac{p}{q}$$ $$b=\frac{27q^2+70p^2}{pq}$$ From this expression, it looks like there is no greatest value of ##b## because increasing the value of ##p## and ##q## will also increase the value of ##b##. How to find the greatest value of ##b##? Thanks
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