Optics: distance b/w lens & slide

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the necessary focal length of a lens and the distances involved in projecting an image from a 35 mm slide. The height of the tree on the slide is 1.7 mm, and it needs to be projected to a height of 559 mm on a screen 8.0 m away. The magnification is calculated to be approximately 0.329, indicating the image is inverted. The distance between the lens and the slide is determined to be 0.024 meters. The focal length can be found using the lens formula, which is a key part of the discussion.
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Homework Statement



The picture of a tree on a 35 mm color slide is 1.7 mm high. It is to be projected onto a screen 8.0 m from the slide, and is to appear 559 mm high.
a) What focal length lens (in meters) is needed?
b) What is the distance in meters between the lens and the slide?
c) What is the magnification of the system


Homework Equations


1/f = 1/s +1/s'
m=h'/h = -s'/s


The Attempt at a Solution


A)
h=1.7m
h' = 559 x 10-3m
s' = 8 x 10-3m
s = ?

m = 559m/1.7m = .32882 mm
.329mm = -.008mm/s
s = -24.32 mm = -.024 meters

B) Is this just asking what the focal length is?

C) m= h'/h = .329
 
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s = -24.32 mm = -.024 meters
This is the answer for b. (I didn't get the minus sign; the image is inverted so the magnification is negative, but the image is on the other side of the lens from the object so I would call the distance to the image positive.)

Part a is asking for the focal length, f.
 
Delphi51 said:
This is the answer for b. (I didn't get the minus sign; the image is inverted so the magnification is negative, but the image is on the other side of the lens from the object so I would call the distance to the image positive.)

Part a is asking for the focal length, f.

Your correct, both numbers are positive, but I only solved A. How do you solve B?
 
You have solved part b! That's your s = .024 meters.
For part a, solve your first formula for f.
 
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