Optimization under differentiation

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Optimization under differentiation!

Homework Statement


OK
I have a upside down looking curve structure (½ ellipse). It has the following specifications:
The building has a rectangular base 150m long and 72m wide. The max height of the structure should not exceed 75% of its width or be less than half the width. And the min. height of a room in the building is 2.5m


Homework Equations


The first objective was to create a model when the height is 36m
I did it using the equation of the ellipse and my graph looks like: http://imageupload.org/pt-112919260786.html
The equation of this ellipse is y= sqrt(1296-x^2)

The QUESTION IS:

How do I find the maximum volume of the cuboid which would fit inside this curve?

The Attempt at a Solution



The only thing I have figured is
that we know nothing about the cuboid
So I assumed the width and height to be x and 2y
So the V = 300xy (x2 as the width is 2y)
and then I plugged in the equation of the ellipse into this equation, is that the right thing to do?
But then do I differentiate?? to find what? x?

PLEASE PLEASE HELP!

THANK YOU SO MUCH GUYS!
 
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If you have y= b\sqrt{1- x^2/a^2}, half of an ellipse, then the height of any rectangle with base of length L, just fitting inside that ellipse, is h= b\sqrt{1- L^2/4a^2} and the area is A= 2Lb\sqrt{2- L^2/4a^2}. Differentiate that with respect to L to find thebase that will give maximum area.
 


HallsofIvy said:
If you have y= b\sqrt{1- x^2/a^2}, half of an ellipse, then the height of any rectangle with base of length L, just fitting inside that ellipse, is h= b\sqrt{1- L^2/4a^2} and the area is A= 2Lb\sqrt{2- L^2/4a^2}. Differentiate that with respect to L to find thebase that will give maximum area.

Are a and b both 36? Also, I am having a really hard time differentiating it with respect to L.
Wondering if you can elaborate?? AND isn't it also supposed to be a cuboid??

Thank you so much for helping!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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