Oxygen + Photons: Uni- or Bi-Molecular Process?

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In the discussion, the process of combining oxygen and photons to produce products is analyzed in terms of its molecular classification. Photons are not considered molecules, but they are treated as reactants in the reaction. This process is classified as bi-molecular because both oxygen and photons are necessary for the reaction to occur. The reaction rate is expressed as V = k [oxygen] [photons], indicating a second-order reaction. However, under specific conditions where photons are in excess, the reaction can behave like pseudo-first-order or pseudo-zero-order, simplifying the rate to V = k' [oxygen], where k' incorporates the constant concentration of photons. Further details and examples can be found in referenced literature.
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if i have oxygen + photons => products

if this is an elementary process, is this a uni-molecular process or a bi-molecular process?

i.e do we count photons as a molecule?

thanks!
 
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quietrain said:
do we count photons as a molecule?

We don't.
 
thanks!
 
quietrain said:
if i have oxygen + photons => products

if this is an elementary process, is this a uni-molecular process or a bi-molecular process?

i.e do we count photons as a molecule?

thanks!

It is bi-molecular because without photons there is not reaction

Photons are treated as any other reactant. The rate for your process is

V = k [ oxigen ] [ photons ]

Under certain conditions this second order looks as pseudo-first order or as pseudo-zero-order.

For example if photons are in excess then its concentration is approximately constant and the rate can be approximated by the pseudo-first-order

V = k' [ oxigen ]

with k' = k [ photons ]

See http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ed082p37.3 and references therein for a more detailed discussion and examples.
 
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