Parametric Representation of a Helix

SlideMan
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Just wanted to check and see if this is right. The k-component of the vector is what I'm unsure of...I've always sucked at converting to parametric form. :)

Homework Statement



Convert to parametric form:
x^{2} + y^{2} = 9, z = 4arctan(y/x)

The Attempt at a Solution



The i- and j-components of the vector are obviously 3cos(t) and 3sin(t), respectively. I'm not sure how the k-component is supposed to turn out...

Here's my attempt:

x = 3cos(t)
y = 3sin(t)
So, z = 4 arctan \frac{3sin(t)}{3cos(t)} = 4 arctan(tan(t)) = 4t

Thus, r(t) = [3cos(t), 3sin(t), 4t]
 
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Looks good to me.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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