Partial Differential Equation? What is this?

JefeNorte
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The professor passed this out today for homework and I have no idea how to even get started. If someone could tell me what type of problem this is I could look it up in the textbook but I can't find anything similar. I couldn't figure out how to insert all of the symbols so I attached the problem as a .gif
 

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What exactly is your problem? The paper leads you step by step through the solution. It says

"Seeking a solution of the form u= f(x) cos(\omegat)+ g(x) sin(\omegat), show that ..."

Okay, put that into the differential equation and see what must be true of f and g in order to satisfy the equation.
 
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I have been trying to figure out this problem for a week now and I am still drawing a blank on how to "put that into the differential equation." How exactly can I get started on this?
 
Do you know how to "substitute" into an equation? The problem is askng you to substitute u= f(x) cos(t)+ g(x) sin(t) into the equation and tell what must be true of f and g in order to satisfy the equation.
 
I'm not sure I understand exactly what you are talking about. What am I substituting u= f(x) cos(t)+ g(x) sin(t) into? The du/dt=D*(d2u/dx2) equation?
 
Yes! That's the only equation you are given at that point!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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