Partial Implicit Differentiation

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on finding the partial derivative of z with respect to x from the equation \(\frac{x^2}{9} - \frac{y^2}{4} + \frac{z^2}{2} = 1\). The user correctly derives \(\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = -\frac{2x}{9z}\) and seeks validation of their method. They express confusion regarding the application of the theorem of implicit functions and inquire about finding \(\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} \sin(xz)\). The user attempts to apply the chain rule but is unsure about the correct formulation of the derivative. Overall, the conversation highlights the process of implicit differentiation and the challenges faced in applying it to more complex expressions.
mattmns
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Just wondering if I did this right:

Here is the question: find \frac{\partial z}{\partial x} of \frac{x^2}{9} - \frac{y^2}{4} + \frac{z^2}{2} = 1

Now I put the \frac{\partial z}{\partial x} on both sides then got.

\frac{2x}{9} - 0 + z \frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = 0

So


\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = -\frac{2x}{9z}

Now I know this is the right answer I am just curious if I did it right, it has been a while.

Now my reasoning:

\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} \frac{x^2}{9} is just the derivative with respect to x, so it will be \frac{2x}{9}

\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} \frac{y^2}{4} has no z or x, so it is constand and therefore 0.

\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} \frac{z^2}{2} has a z, so it is the derivative of itself, but times \frac{\partial z}{\partial x}

Is all of that correct, or did I do something wrong. The book I have only shows one example :mad:

Thanks!
 
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It looks okay.You could have done it using the theorem of implicit functions,as well.

Daniel.
 
Thanks dex! I have no idea what the theorem of implicit functions is, but I probably could not use it anyway.
 
One more question for now :smile:

I need to find

\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} sin(xz)

How exactly does this work?

Will it be: cos(xz) [times] what? \frac{\partial_}{\partial x} xz

Which will then be cos(xz) [times] x ? This one seems to be wrong. Any ideas?
 
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