Partial Pressure Calculation for Oxygen in a Closed Container

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the volume of dry oxygen gas in a closed container, the partial pressure of water must be subtracted from the total pressure. The initial pressure of the wet gas is 754 torr, and with water's partial pressure at 15C being 12.8 torr, the dry gas pressure is 741.2 torr. Using the equation PV = pv and keeping the temperature constant, the new volume at 778 torr can be calculated. The correct approach involves adjusting the pressures to account for the transition from wet to dry gas. The final volume of the dry gas is approximately 166.78 mL.
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1) Question:
A sample of oxygen is collected in a 172 mL
container over water at 15C, and the barom-
eter reads 754 torr. What volume would the
dry gas occupy at 778 torr and 15C? Water's
partial pressure at 15C is 12:8 torr. Answer
in units of mL.
2)attempt to answer:
pv=PV
temp constant
(754+12.8)*172=(778+12.8)V
V=166.779969
I'm not exactly sure if this is the right way to do it since the question's wording is a bit confusing and there seems to be some useless information. Can anyone tell me if my answer is right here?
Thanks
 
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you need to SUBTRACT the partial pressure of water from the first pressure of 754 torr. (wet gas to dry gas) This is now p1, v1 = initial volume. P2 is the new pressure 778. find V2
 
thanks! i understand now!
 
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