Phase Changing substance: me out

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on finding a phase-changing substance that can transition from solid to semisolid or liquid states under the influence of UV light or electricity. Participants suggest exploring electro-rheological (ER) fluids, which can transition from liquid to solid when an electric field is applied. Additionally, heating ionic compounds to their melting points and maintaining them with electrical currents is proposed as a method to control state changes. The focus is on safe handling and practical applications of these substances.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of phase changes in materials
  • Familiarity with electro-rheological (ER) fluids
  • Knowledge of ionic compounds and their properties
  • Concepts of temperature and pressure effects on material states
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties and applications of electro-rheological (ER) fluids
  • Investigate ionic compounds suitable for controlled phase changes
  • Explore methods for maintaining molten states using electrical currents
  • Learn about UV-responsive materials and their phase-changing capabilities
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for chemistry students, materials scientists, and researchers interested in phase-changing materials and their applications in technology and safety.

tkdpainkiller
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I am a student trying to find a substance whose state I can control using either UV light or electicity. Preferrably, it would be solid at room temperature, but exposure to some sort of stimulus would cause it to change into a "semisolid" or liquid with high viscosity. As I am not knowledgeable in chemistry, there's no way I can find this on my own. If you know of such a substance (preferrably one that can be handled safely), please let me know.

Thanks,
Nick
 
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tkdpainkiller said:
I am a student trying to find a substance whose state I can control using either UV light or electicity.

I may be wrong but for pure substances temperature and pressure are the only variables that affect their state.

The only somewhat related idea I can think of is to heat an ionic compound to its melting point and then use a strong electrical current to maintain its molten state.
 
tkdpainkiller said:
I am a student trying to find a substance whose state I can control using either UV light or electicity. Preferrably, it would be solid at room temperature, but exposure to some sort of stimulus would cause it to change into a "semisolid" or liquid with high viscosity.
The reverse effect (liquid to solid transformation) can typically be achieved in an ER (electro-rheological) Fluid. Google it and see if that will work for you.
 

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