Planet at barycenter of a binary system.

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SUMMARY

A binary system with a planet located at the barycenter is likely to be dynamically unstable over billions of years. The planet may not experience a traditional night cycle, instead having a dusk/morning to daytime cycle due to its unique position. Long-term simulations indicate that the planet will likely end up in an unstable orbit outside the Hill sphere, ultimately resulting in it escaping the binary system. This conclusion is supported by the analysis of orbital mechanics and stability within binary star systems.

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  • Understanding of binary star systems and their dynamics
  • Knowledge of orbital mechanics and stability criteria
  • Familiarity with the concept of the Hill sphere
  • Experience with astronomical simulations and modeling tools
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  • Explore the dynamics of binary star systems using software like Universe Sandbox
  • Research the implications of the Hill sphere on planetary stability
  • Study the effects of orbital eccentricity on planetary climates
  • Investigate timekeeping methods on exoplanets in unique orbital configurations
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Astronomers, astrophysicists, and science fiction writers interested in the dynamics of binary star systems and the potential for habitable planets within them.

vladpaln
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Say you have a binary system (with similar mass) in the following orbit
160px-Orbit1.gif


with a planet located at the barycenter, is this possible and is this a dynamically stable system (over billion of years) ??

If this system was an Earth like system would I assume correctly that it would not have a nigh but instead a dusk/morning to daytime cycle?

Does anyone have any ideas on how to measure time on such a planet (think bronze age)??
 
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It's instable.
 
Would the planet end up orbiting the binary stars or get thrown out of the system all together??
 
vladpaln said:
Would the planet end up orbiting the binary stars or get thrown out of the system all together??

It will most likely get into an unstable orbit (outside the hill sphere) around a star and than escape in the long term. You can play with the starting parameters in this simulation.
 

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