Positively charged plastic rod of length L

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the electric potential at point P due to a positively charged plastic rod with a specified length and charge density. A participant initially applies a formula but arrives at an incorrect potential value. Others point out potential errors in the formula used, suggesting that it should reflect the difference between upper and lower integral limits. Clarifications are made regarding the correct setup of the integral, emphasizing that it should be evaluated between specific bounds and then doubled. The conversation highlights the importance of accurately applying formulas in electrostatics calculations.
Kas0988
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Homework Statement


25-36.jpg


The figure shows a positively charged plastic rod of length L = 2.40 m and uniform linear charge density 8.00×10-3 C/m. Setting V= 0 at infinity, find the electric potential at point P for d = 1.536 m.


Homework Equations


asfd.jpg



The Attempt at a Solution


Alright, I plugged in the values to this formula. It should be setup as:
(2)*(8.99e9)*(8e-3)*ln[((2.4/4) + sqrt((2.4)^2/4 + (1.536)^2))/1.536]

All of this churns out to be 72811647.46708032. However, this is not correct. Any ideas?
 
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I've been away from this for a long time, but I think there may be an error in your formula. It should have the form of the difference between an upper and a lower value of an integral. Check out this thread
https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=296367
and note that it uses x in place of your d.
 
Kas0988 said:



The Attempt at a Solution


Alright, I plugged in the values to this formula. It should be setup as:
(2)*(8.99e9)*(8e-3)*ln[((2.4/4) + sqrt((2.4)^2/4+ (1.536)^2))/1.536]

All of this churns out to be 72811647.46708032. However, this is not correct. Any ideas?


You have a mistake when plugging in the data, this is the correct formula for the figure on the left:

(2)*(8.99e9)*(8e-3)*ln[((2.4/2) + sqrt((2.4)^2/4+ (1.536)^2))/1.536]

ehild
 
Delphi51 said:
I've been away from this for a long time, but I think there may be an error in your formula. It should have the form of the difference between an upper and a lower value of an integral.

Delphi, the formula is OK, the integral is taken between x=0 and x=L/2, and doubled.

ehild
 
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