Pre calc word problem Parabolic archway

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    Word problem
In summary, the parabolic archway has a height of 12 meters at the vertex and 10 meters at a width of 8 meters. Using the equation y^2 = 4*p*x with the vertex as the origin, we can find p by plugging in the coordinates (10,4) and (12,0). Then, using the known value of p, we can find the width at ground level to be approximately 19.6 meters.
  • #1
unrealmatt3
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Homework Statement



A Parabolic archway is 12 meters high at the vertex, at a height of 10 meters, the width of the archway is 8 meters. How wide is the archway at ground level?

Homework Equations



given in the picture it has (-4,10) and (4,10) along with vertex (0 ,12)

The Attempt at a Solution


(y- 12)^2 =4p(x - 0)

12 = 4p(0) p = 3 ?? I don't know if i need this

i have a picture but not sure what i need to do
 
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  • #2
Hi unrealmatt3, welcome to PF.
Consider vertex as the origin.
The equation of the parabola becomes
y^2 = 4*p*x.
In the first position x = (12 - 10) and y = 4. Find p.
In the second position x = 12. p is known. find y.
2y will give you the required result.
 
  • #3
hey thank rl.bhat for the welcome.
so i think i got it... first 16=4*P(x) where x=2 therefor P = 2
2nd y^2=4(2)(12)
Y^2 = 96
y=4 [tex]\sqrt{6}[/tex]
then 2y = 19.6 meters
 
  • #4
That is right.
 

What is a parabolic archway?

A parabolic archway is a type of architectural structure that is curved in the shape of a parabola. It is often used in building bridges and other structures that require a strong and stable design.

How is precalculus used in solving word problems related to parabolic archways?

Precalculus is used to determine the height, width, and other dimensions of a parabolic archway. It is also used to calculate the maximum height and width of the archway and to find the optimal location for the archway.

What are some real-life applications of parabolic archways?

Parabolic archways have many real-life applications, such as in architecture, engineering, and construction. They are also used in the design of bridges, tunnels, and other structures to distribute weight and support heavy loads.

What are the key elements of a parabolic archway?

The key elements of a parabolic archway include the vertex, focus, and directrix. The vertex is the highest point on the archway, the focus is the point where all the parabolic curves intersect, and the directrix is the horizontal line that is perpendicular to the axis of symmetry.

How can I use precalculus concepts to graph a parabolic archway?

To graph a parabolic archway, you can use the quadratic formula to find the coordinates of the vertex, focus, and directrix. You can also use the properties of a parabola, such as its axis of symmetry and its points of intersection with the x-axis, to create an accurate graph.

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