Pressure gauge submerged in a fluid column

AI Thread Summary
A pressure gauge submerged in a fluid column will show varying readings based on its depth due to the hydrostatic pressure principle, defined by the equation P = pgh. At the top of the column, the gauge reading will be zero since the height (h) is zero, while at the bottom, the pressure increases with depth, resulting in a higher reading. The pressure increases because it is proportional to the fluid's density and the height of the fluid column above the gauge. The gauge measures the pressure exerted by the fluid above it, not the fluid below. Therefore, the pressure reading at the bottom will always be greater than at the top, confirming that pressure increases with depth in a fluid column.
TyErd
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Homework Statement


What reading will we see on a pressure gauge that is at the middle and bottom of a fluid column? and why


Homework Equations


P=pgh where p is density and P is pressure


The Attempt at a Solution


Well according to the equations as the gauge drop lower and lower it should decrease in pressure meaning before the gauge is dropped in it must have a greater than zero reading on the gauge and as it descends it reduces until it reaches zero, however that cannot be the case because pressure will increase when an object is submerged under water. Does it have something to do with buoyancy?
 
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Try again Ty. The pressure is greater at the bottom of a fluid column. h is measured from the free surface of the fluid
 
so that means the readings will be opposite? so the gauge pressure at the top will be zero since h is zero?
 
TyErd said:
so that means the readings will be opposite? so the gauge pressure at the top will be zero since h is zero?

The equation gives the pressure at the bottom of a column, given the columns height. To use this equation, we simply define the gauge position as the bottom of the column. (We know that the fluid below the gauge does not affect its reading).
 
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