Pressure of balls bouncing on area

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the average pressure exerted by 100 balls, each weighing 5g, that bounce from a height of 1m after being dropped from 3m onto a 2m² area. The pressure is determined using the formula pressure equals force divided by area, where force is derived from the change in momentum of the balls. A participant struggles with the calculations, initially arriving at an incorrect pressure of 0.81 Pa instead of the expected 3 Pa. The error was identified as a misunderstanding of the momentum's direction during the balls' descent and ascent. The conversation highlights the importance of correctly applying physics principles to solve the problem accurately.
LoN
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
a 5g balls fall dropped from 3m bounces up 1m. if 100 such balls fall on an area of 2m^2 every second what is the average pressure exerted by the balls?

ive tried to solve this problem 100 different ways and i can't get the answer (3Pa).
 
Physics news on Phys.org
LoN, you wouldn't happen to have a Physics 213 midterm tonight at 7pm, would you? ;)

Pressure is force/area and force is (change in momentum)/time. You're provided with the area and time, so all you have to find is the change in momentum of the ball as it hits the surface.
 
haha yes i do. small world eh :biggrin:

i must not be setting this up right, here's what I am doing.

1/2 m v^2 = mgh solve for v for each height, 1 m and 3m.

then find the change in momentum by multiplying the vs i have solved for by the mass of the ball and subtract. i get .0162 for the change in momentum. so then i multiply that by 100(?) and divide by 2m^2 and i end up with .81Pa

where am i screwing up :confused:
 
Remember that the momentum as the ball is going down is negative, and the momentum as the ball is going up is positive.

Good luck tonight!
 
thanks for the help, what a lame mistake i was making
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top