Probability given a cumlative funcion

  • Thread starter Thread starter kuahji
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Probability
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding a probability distribution function and its cumulative counterpart. The original poster presents a probability density function and attempts to derive the cumulative distribution function, leading to questions about specific probabilities, particularly P(X>10).

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of the cumulative distribution function and its relationship to specific probabilities. There is a focus on interpreting the notation and the boundaries of the distribution.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants expressing differing interpretations of the probability P(X>10). Some participants are seeking clarification on the professor's explanation, while others are questioning the consistency of the probabilities derived from the cumulative function.

Contextual Notes

There are references to specific homework questions and the professor's instructions, which may influence the understanding of the problem. Participants highlight potential misunderstandings regarding the notation and the implications of the cumulative distribution function.

kuahji
Messages
390
Reaction score
2
First determine the distribution function F(x)

f(x)= x/16 for 0<x<4
1/2-x/16 for 4\leqx<8
0 for elsewhere

So I determined this & came up with the function (which is correct)

F(x)= 0 for x<o
x^2/32 for 0<x<4
x/2-x^2/32-1 for 4\leqx<8
1 for x\geq8

Then there is the question P(X>10)

Now, my thoughts is that from the original problem, the probability that x is greater than 8 is zero, & therefore, it should be zero... But, I got the question wrong & the professor stated that P(X>10) is 1. Which doesn't make a whole lot of sense to me, but she explained it that since it doesn't have an upper bound, it must be 1. Any ideas here? We had a homework question that stated a similar P(11<x<12) but here, it was zero because she stated it was bounded outside of the range.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I'm with you. P(X>10) is 0. P(X<10) is 1. I don't see how you could interpret the problem otherwise.
 
Do you think given that it is a big X & not a little x has anything to do with it? I could see if it was F(X>10) perhaps... the notation always ends up getting the best of me.
 
Could you state the problem exactly it is given? Yes, P(x> 10) is 0 but you titled this "cumulative" function and have F(x)= 1 for x\ge 8.
 
It is stated "Determine the distribution function, F(x) of the random variable X whose probability density is..." what I outlined first.

It then says "Use the information about F(x) in the previous question to determine" (which is the cumulative function I outlined)
a) P(X<6) which I did & showed the work 6/2-36/32-1 = 7/8 (which was correct)
b) P(X>10) which I showed the work 1-1=0 (which was marked wrong)
in class she specifically said b) was suppose to be 1. 1-0=1
 
I think this is all a misunderstanding. If P(X<6) is 7/8 then P(X>10) CANNOT be 1. They add to a number larger than 1 and they are mutually exclusive. That would just plain be silly. Please ask your teacher to explain. I can't.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 105 ·
4
Replies
105
Views
11K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K