Productions of national laboratory?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the Oak Ridge National Laboratory and its role in the production and disposal of highly enriched uranium (HEU) from surplus nuclear weapons. The laboratory is responsible for the decontamination and conversion of HEU, as well as the development of technologies for pit disassembly and conversion. The ARIES project, with participation from multiple DOE sites, is a demonstration line for this process and also involves collaboration with Russia.
  • #1
ddanon
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Hello, anyone has any information about the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, about the productions? I searched on internet but google only show the titles and there is no description of any production in the laboratory of Tennessee.
 
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  • #2
Did you try this?
 
  • #3
ddanon said:
Hello, anyone has any information about the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, about the productions? I searched on internet but google only show the titles and there is no description of any production in the laboratory of Tennessee.
To what type of productions is one referring?
 
  • #4
I mean about the ''process of productions'' like uranium fixturing..
 
  • #5
ddanon said:
Hello, anyone has any information about the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, about the productions? I searched on internet but google only show the titles and there is no description of any production in the laboratory of Tennessee.

A little searching using Google indicates that Oak Ridge is the depository of these "fixtures" and they are made elsewhere. Do these help answer your question?

"Throughout the DOE Complex there are holdings of highly enriched uranium (HEU) contaminated with plutonium and americium. Contaminated HEU cannot be sent to the Oak Ridge Y-12 National Security Complex in Tennessee, the nation’s uranium disposition site, until its surface is cleaned to a smearable transuranic (TRU) alpha activity level of below 20 disintegrations per minute (dpm)/100 centimeters squared (cm2) or to an oxide contamination limit of 60–210 parts per billion (ppb) TRU. Together, the Plutonium Manufacturing Technology and Applied Engineering Technology Divisions at Los Alamos have developed and deployed advanced methods for the decontamination and conversion (D&C) of HEU. The ARIES HEU decontamination and conversion process is proven to generate Y-12 acceptable material."
http://arq.lanl.gov/source/orgs/nmt/nmtdo/AQarchive/1st_2ndQuarter08/page3.shtml

"ADVANCED RECOVERY AND INTEGRATED EXTRACTION
SYSTEM (ARIES): THE UNITED STATE'S DEMONSTRATION LINE
FOR PIT DISASSEMBLY AND CONVERSION"
"ABSTRACT"
"The Advanced Recovery and Integrated Extraction System (ARIES) is a pit disassembly and conversion demonstration line at Los Alamos National Laboratory's plutonium facility. Pits are the core of a nuclear weapon that contain the fissile material. With the end of the cold war, the United States began a program to dispose of the fissile material contained in surplus nuclear weapons. In January of 1997, the Department of Energy's Office of Fissile Material Disposition issued a Record of Decision (ROD) on the disposition of surplus plutonium. This decision contained a hybrid option for disposition of the plutonium, immobilization and mixed oxide fuel. ARIES is the cornerstone of the United States plutonium disposition program that supplies the pit demonstration plutonium feed material for either of these disposition pathways. Additionally, information from this demonstration is being used to design the United States Pit Disassembly and Conversion Facility.
All of the ARIES technologies were recently developed and incorporate waste minimization. The technologies include pit bisection, hydride/dehydride, metal to oxide conversion process, packaging, and nondestructive assay (NDA). The current schedule for the ARIES integrated Demonstration will begin in the Spring of 1998. The ARIES project involves a number of DOE sites including Los Alamos National Laboratory as the lead laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), and Sandia National Laboratories. Moreover, the ARIES team is heavily involved in working with Russia in their pit disassembly and conversion activities."

http://www.wmsym.org/archives/1998/html/sess34/34-01/34-01.htm
 
  • #6
Yes it help me. THANK YOU
 

1. What is a national laboratory?

A national laboratory is a government-owned and operated research institution that conducts scientific and technological research in various fields such as energy, national security, and medicine. These labs are funded by the government and collaborate with universities and private institutions to advance scientific knowledge and develop new technologies.

2. What kind of research is conducted at national laboratories?

National laboratories conduct research in a wide range of fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, energy, environmental science, and national security. Some of the specific research areas include nuclear energy, renewable energy, climate change, drug development, and cybersecurity.

3. How are national laboratories different from universities?

While universities focus on education and training, national laboratories are primarily research institutions. Unlike universities, national laboratories are not degree-granting institutions and do not offer undergraduate programs. They also have a more specialized and focused research agenda compared to universities.

4. Who manages and operates national laboratories?

National laboratories are managed and operated by various government agencies such as the Department of Energy, Department of Defense, and Department of Health and Human Services. Each laboratory is affiliated with a specific agency and receives funding from them.

5. How do national laboratories benefit society?

National laboratories play a crucial role in advancing scientific knowledge and developing new technologies that benefit society. The research conducted at these labs has led to significant breakthroughs in fields such as energy, medicine, and national security. The technologies developed at national laboratories also have practical applications, such as improving medical treatments, enhancing energy efficiency, and protecting national security.

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