Projectile motion of a football

AI Thread Summary
To determine the minimum and maximum angles for a football kicker to score a field goal, the initial speed of the ball is 26.2 m/s, and the goalposts are 42.2 m away with a height of 3.75 m. The equations of motion involve horizontal and vertical components, with horizontal velocity defined as vx = cos(theta) * 26.2 and vertical velocity as vy = sin(theta) * 26.2. The equations 42.2 = cos(theta) * 26.2t and 3.75 = sin(theta) * 26.2t - 4.9t^2 must be solved simultaneously to find the angle theta. Clarifications were made regarding the use of 'x' as time, and corrections were provided for the velocity components. The discussion emphasizes solving these equations to accurately calculate the required angles for the kick.
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The kicker on a football team can give the ball an initial speed of 26.2 m/s. If he is to score a field goal from a point 42.2 m in front of goalposts whose horizontal bar is 3.75 m above the ground, what is the minimum and maximum angle above the horizontal he must kick the ball?

I figured out this much

ax=0
ay= -9.8
vx= sin(theta)*26.2
vy= cos(theta)*26.2
x= sin(theta)*26.2x
y= cos(theta)*26.2x-4.9x^2

and I think

3.75= cos(theta)*26.2x-4.9x^2

My first attempt at an answer yielded 5.06 and 26.something. I tried using arctan(3.75/42.2) to get an angle. I'm not really sure how to approach this problem since theta is missing.
 
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By 'x', do you mean time? I'm a little confused by 'x' when it is used for multiplication along with as a variable...
 
yes, x for time
 
You have the vx, vy mixed...

It should be:
vx= cos(theta)*26.2
vy= sin(theta)*26.2

So the two equation become (I'm going to switch to t becomes we have another x already :wink:):

42.2= cos(theta)*26.2t
3.75= sin(theta)*26.2t-4.9t^2

solve these to get theta.

Then you also should solve:
42.2= cos(theta)*26.2t
0= sin(theta)*26.2t-4.9t^2

For this case, the second equation simplifies to:
0= sin(theta)*26.2-4.9t

by dividing both sides by t.
 
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