Proportion in 2D and 3D static equilibrium?

In summary, the conversation discusses the relationship between the distance between the center of mass and the rope in a 2D or 3D static equilibrium diagram and the percentage of total mass that the rope is supporting. The traditional method of solving this problem involves writing simultaneous equations and using trigonometry. The speaker suggests posting a specific example and attempted solution for further clarification.
  • #1
Eric Wintjen
1
0
If you were to look at a simple 2D or 3D static equilibrium diagram, where a mass is suspended by multiple ropes at different angles, my gut feeling is that there is a fairly simple proportion between the distance between the center of mass and the rope (the distance created opposite of the angle) and the percentage of the total mass that rope is supporting. I have been unable to derive this proportion mathematically if it exists. If my instincts are correct, what is this proportion and how is it derived?
 
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  • #2
Its not clear what distance you mean. Can you post a diagram?
 
  • #3
The traditional way of solving this type of problem is to realize that in order for the object to be stationary (not accelerating in any plane) then the net force in that plane must be zero.

So you write several simultaneous equations each summing the component forces in that plane to zero. Then solve them.

In a 2D problem you usually only need 2 equations. In. 3D problem you need 3.

I suggest you post a 2D example and your attempt to solve it so we can see where you are getting stuck.

It's not a simple proportion. Trigonometry is involved.
 

1. What is proportion in 2D and 3D static equilibrium?

Proportion in 2D and 3D static equilibrium refers to the relationship between the different forces acting on an object in a state of rest. It involves analyzing the magnitudes and directions of these forces to determine whether they are balanced and the object is in a stable equilibrium.

2. Why is proportion important in 2D and 3D static equilibrium?

Proportion is important in 2D and 3D static equilibrium because it helps us understand the distribution of forces on an object and whether it will remain in a state of rest or move. By analyzing the proportion of forces, we can determine if an object is in a stable, unstable, or neutral equilibrium.

3. How is proportion calculated in 2D and 3D static equilibrium?

In 2D static equilibrium, proportion is calculated by breaking down the forces acting on an object into their horizontal and vertical components and then determining if these components are balanced. In 3D static equilibrium, proportion is calculated by considering the forces in all three dimensions and ensuring that they are balanced in all directions.

4. What are the key principles of proportion in 2D and 3D static equilibrium?

The key principles of proportion in 2D and 3D static equilibrium are Newton's First Law of Motion, which states that an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force, and the principle of moments, which states that the sum of clockwise moments must equal the sum of counterclockwise moments for an object to be in equilibrium.

5. How is proportion used in real-world applications?

Proportion in 2D and 3D static equilibrium is used in various real-world applications, such as engineering and architecture. It allows engineers to design structures that can withstand different types of forces, such as wind and earthquakes, and remain in equilibrium. It is also used in physics to understand the stability of objects and predict their movements in different scenarios.

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