Proving: All Points on Ax + By + Cz = 0 Lie in Plane Perpend. to Ai + Bj + Ck

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All points (x, y, z) satisfying the equation Ax + By + Cz = 0 lie in a plane that passes through the origin and is perpendicular to the vector Ai + Bj + Ck. The proof involves demonstrating that the dot product of the normal vector (Ai + Bj + Ck) and any vector in the plane is zero, confirming their perpendicularity. To start, define a position vector for a point P in space and another point Q on the plane. The relationship A∙B = 0 is crucial, as it establishes the necessary condition for perpendicular vectors. This foundational understanding of vector relationships is essential for completing the proof.
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Homework Statement


The vector r = xi + yj + zk, called the position vector, points from the origin (0, 0, 0) to an arbitrary point in space with coordinates (x, y, z).

Use what you know about vectors to prove the following: All points (x, y, z) that satisfy the equation Ax + By + Cz = 0, where A, B and C are constants, lie in a plane that passes through the origin and that is perpendicular to the vector Ai + Bj + Ck.

Homework Equations


A∙B=0 ⇒A⊥B


The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea how to begin this proof. I know that A∙B is necessary and sufficient condition for two vectors to be perpendicular to each other. I do not know what else i would put down...
 
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Hi MozAngeles! :smile:

The vector Ai + Bj + Ck ends at a point …

start by calling that point P, and calling a point on the plane Q. :wink:
 
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