Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields

In summary, the conversation discusses the use of a Majorana spinor and a pseudoscalar current, and the invariance of the latter under hermitian conjugation. However, when considering the two component structure, a minus sign is missing and the invariance seems to be lost. It is pointed out that this is due to the fact that Grassmann numbers are being used. The conversation also discusses the conventions for ##\phi^\dagger## and ##\phi^c##, and ultimately concludes that the result obtained using the two component structure is correct.
  • #1
Andrea M.
28
1
Consider a Majorana spinor
$$
\Phi=\left(\begin{array}{c}\phi\\\phi^\dagger\end{array}\right)
$$
and an pseudoscalar current ##\bar\Phi\gamma^5\Phi##. This term is invariant under hermitian conjugation:
$$
\bar\Phi\gamma^5\Phi\to\bar\Phi\gamma^5\Phi
$$
but if I exploit the two component structure
$$
\bar\Phi\gamma^5\Phi=-\phi\phi+\phi^\dagger\phi^\dagger
$$
the invariance under hermitian conjugation seems lost
$$
-\phi\phi+\phi^\dagger\phi^\dagger\to\phi\phi-\phi^\dagger\phi^\dagger
$$
Where is the catch?
 
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  • #2
Andrea M. said:
Where is the catch?
You are forgetting that you are dealing with Grassmann numbers and therefore miss a minus sign (in addition to not separating ##\phi^\dagger## and ##\phi^c## ...).
 
  • #3
Orodruin said:
You are forgetting that you are dealing with Grassmann numbers and therefore miss a minus sign (in addition to not separating ##\phi^\dagger## and ##\phi^c## ...).
Writing down the spinor indices the product ##\phi\phi## becomes
$$
\phi\phi=\phi^\alpha\phi_\alpha=\phi^\alpha\epsilon_{\alpha\beta}\phi^\beta
$$
the component ##\phi^\alpha## are Grassmann numbers but the product ##\phi\phi## should commute, am I wrong?
For the difference between ##\phi^\dagger## and ##\phi^c## I'm using the conventions of this review, so I have that
$$
\Psi=\left(\begin{array}{c}\chi_\alpha\\\eta^{\dot\alpha\dagger}\end{array}\right)\quad\quad\bar\Psi=\left(\eta^\alpha,\chi_{\dot\alpha}^{\dagger}\right)\quad\quad\Psi^c=\left(\begin{array}{c}\eta_\alpha\\\chi^{\dot\alpha\dagger}\end{array}\right)
$$
 
Last edited:
  • #4
Ok, i found the (silly) error:
$$
\bar\Phi\gamma^5\Phi=\Phi^\dagger\gamma^0\gamma^5\Phi
$$ so under hermitian conjugation this becomes
$$
\Phi^\dagger\gamma^5\gamma^0\Phi=-\Phi^\dagger\gamma^0\gamma^5\Phi=-\bar\Phi\gamma^5\Phi
$$
that imply
$$
\bar\Phi\gamma^5\Phi+h.c.=0
$$
the same result that we found exploiting the two component structure. Correct?
 

1. What is the Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields?

The Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields is a mathematical concept used in particle physics to describe the interactions of Majorana fermions, which are fermions that are their own antiparticles. It is a conserved quantity that is associated with the symmetry of the system.

2. How is the Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields related to the Higgs mechanism?

The Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields is related to the Higgs mechanism through the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak symmetry. The Pseudoscalar current is a key component in the generation of mass for particles through interactions with the Higgs field.

3. What is the significance of the Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields in the Standard Model?

The Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields is a crucial aspect of the Standard Model of particle physics. It is essential in explaining the origin of mass in particles and is also involved in the phenomenon of neutrino oscillations, which is the changing of neutrino flavors as they travel through space.

4. How is the Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields experimentally observed?

The Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields is not directly observable, as it is a theoretical construct. However, its effects can be observed through experiments that study the interactions of particles and their properties, such as mass and spin.

5. Are there any current research developments related to the Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields?

Yes, there is ongoing research in the field of particle physics to further understand the Pseudoscalar current of Majorana fields and its role in the universe. This includes studying the properties of Majorana fermions and their potential implications in cosmology and particle interactions.

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