PV Diagram Problem: Calculate Net Heat & Work Done

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The discussion revolves around a reversible engine cycle involving a monatomic ideal gas, where participants are calculating net heat and work done during the cycle. The user initially calculated the heat added using the formula Q=CvV(P1-P2)/R but received an incorrect result of 750 J. For work done, they applied W=nRT ln(V1/V2) for isothermal processes and P(V1-V2) for compression, yielding an incorrect answer of 190 J. The conversation highlights the need for clarity in calculations and understanding the relationship between internal energy, net heat flow, and work done during the cycle. Accurate calculations are essential for determining the thermodynamic properties of the system.
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Homework Statement



A reversible engine contains 0.20 mol of ideal monatomic gas, initially at 600 K and confined to 2.0 L. The gas undergoes the following cycle:
Isothermal expansion to 4.0 L.
Isovolumic cooling to 300 K.
Isothermal compression to 2.0 L.
Isovolumic heating to 600 K.

Calculate the net heat added during the cycle.

I calculated heat add using Q=CvV(P1-P2)/R . I used that equation for two isovolumic process and got the difference
I got 750j, it is wrong, why?

Calculate the net work done during the cycle.

I used W=nRT ln(V1/V2) for isothermal and P(V1-V2) for isothermal compression
asd got the differnce. answer was 190 J again it wrong

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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You'll have to give more details of your calculations.
 
athula kumara said:

Homework Statement



A reversible engine contains 0.20 mol of ideal monatomic gas, initially at 600 K and confined to 2.0 L. The gas undergoes the following cycle:
Isothermal expansion to 4.0 L.
Isovolumic cooling to 300 K.
Isothermal compression to 2.0 L.
Isovolumic heating to 600 K.

Calculate the net heat added during the cycle.

I calculated heat add using Q=CvV(P1-P2)/R . I used that equation for two isovolumic process and got the difference
I got 750j, it is wrong, why?
What is the change in internal energy over one complete cycle? What does that tell you about the relationship between net heat flow and work?

Calculate the work done/on the gas in the isothermal expansion and compression parts and relate that to the net heat flow. Is work done during the isochoric heating and cooling?

AM
 
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