Electric Flux Through Shown Surface

In summary, the electric flux through a surface is given by the formula E x A cos theta, where E is the electric field, A is the area of the surface, and theta is the angle between the electric field and the surface. The flux can be calculated by multiplying these quantities and taking the cosine of the angle. It is important to make sure the angle is measured correctly in order to get an accurate result.
  • #1
kyang002
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0
What is the electric flux through the surface shown in the figure (attachment)?
 

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  • #2
What ideas do you have?
 
  • #3
I'm unsure of how to do this problem. No ideas so far.
 
  • #4
What is the definition of electric flux?
(Look up in your book)

And, do NOT double post (posting the same question twice or more), and show your own work or at least your ideas/what you are uncertain of in the future.
 
  • #5
Well, of course as he/she said: he/she has no ideas so far
 
  • #6
Just saying "I have no idea" is like asking to NOT be helped. At least, for sure, kyang002 can find the definition of electric flux, and then try at least to correlate it with the problem.

Actually, just typing the definition here will provide a starting point for others to help.
 
  • #7
I think writing down the equation for electric flux would just about answer this question completely...(after plugging in 2 numbers)
 
  • #8
Electric Flux would be E x A or EA cos theta.
 
  • #9
The answer is 1. But I have no idea of doing it. Again no help is given.
 
  • #10
kyang002 said:
Electric Flux would be E x A or EA cos theta.

I simply hope u didn't mean
[tex] |\vec{E}\times\vec{A}|=EA\cos\theta [/tex]

That "x" would invite to an erroneous interpretation.

To the OP:It's only about applying the (simple) definition and using a bit of trigonometry...

Daniel.
 
  • #11
kyang002 said:
Electric Flux would be E x A or EA cos theta.
E*A*Cos(theta)

Ok, they give you E,A,and theta. PLUG IT IN A CALCULATOR

You see, flux is the measurement of the field passing through the surface, times the area of the surface (simplest, non integral way).

So if your field is at a 30 degree angle to the horizontal surface, you need what's passing perpindicularly(right-angle) to the surface.

So its a right triangle,
/|
/ |
----

And if you want the Y edge, Cos(left angle) = Height/Hypot
Hypot = E field so
Efield*(cos(theta)) = Height

So E*Cos(theta) * Area = fllux
 
  • #12
kyang:
1. Could you identify the quantities you have been given?
2. Where should those quantities be plugged into the formula you have presented?
(That is, the flux is given by [tex]EA\cos\theta[/tex])

Note: Be careful with the angle!
 
  • #13
Now I understand. Thanks guys.
 

What is electric flux?

Electric flux is a measure of the flow of an electric field through a given surface. It is represented by the symbol Φ and is measured in units of volt meters (V·m) or newton meters squared per coulomb (N·m²/C).

How is electric flux calculated?

Electric flux is calculated by taking the dot product of the electric field vector and the surface area vector, and then multiplying by the cosine of the angle between them. Mathematically, it can be represented as Φ = E · A · cos(θ).

What is the unit of measurement for electric flux?

The unit of measurement for electric flux is volt meters (V·m) or newton meters squared per coulomb (N·m²/C).

What is the significance of a closed surface in relation to electric flux?

A closed surface is important for calculating electric flux because it allows for the calculation to be simplified to a single value rather than having to integrate over the entire surface. This is known as Gauss's Law and is commonly used in electrostatics calculations.

How does the orientation of a surface affect the electric flux through it?

The orientation of a surface can greatly affect the electric flux through it. For example, a surface perpendicular to the electric field lines will have a higher electric flux than a surface parallel to the field lines. This is because the cosine of the angle between the electric field vector and the surface area vector is 1 for a perpendicular surface, resulting in a higher flux value.

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