Question on emission of electrons

AI Thread Summary
Monochromatic light with a wavelength of 4.5 x 10^-7 m can eject electrons from a metal with a maximum kinetic energy (KE) of 3.2 x 10^-19 Joules. To determine if light with a wavelength of 6.8 x 10^-7 m will also cause electron emission, the energy (E) of both wavelengths must be calculated using the equation E = h.c/lambda. The work function (wo) can be derived from the relationship KEmax = E - wo, and it remains constant for the metal. The calculations reveal that while the energy for the longer wavelength is less than the energy for the shorter wavelength, it still exceeds the work function, indicating that emission will occur.
shar_p
Messages
14
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Monochromatic light of wavelength 4.5 x 10-7 m will eject electrons from the surface of a
metal with a maximum KE of 3.2 x 10-19 Joules. Will light having a wavelength of 6.8 x 10-7
m also cause emission of electrons from this metal


Homework Equations


E = h.c/lambda
KEmax = E - work function


The Attempt at a Solution


In order for the emission to occur, the E > wo
E = [(6.67x10^-34)(3.0x10^8)]/wavelength
so we can find E for wavelength 4.5x10-7 and for wavelength 6.8x10-7

How do we find wo? (work function)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
KEmax = E - work function
In the problem, KEmax and E is given. Find work function using the above equation. Compare this work function with the energy of the new wave length.
 
E = [(6.67x10^-34)(3.0x10^8)]/4.5x10^-7 = 4.446x10-33
since KE = 3.2x10^-19, wo = -3.2x10^-19

Enew = [(6.67x10^-34)(3.0x10^8)]/6.8x10-7 = 2.94 x 10^ -33
since wo is negative, though mag of E is smaller than Wo, E > wo and so there will be emission.

I got these answers but the answer specified in the book is E = 2.9x10^-19 and wo = 1.22x10-19 which I didn't get... any ideas what I am doing wrong?
 
E = [(6.67x10^-34)(3.0x10^8)]/4.5x10^-7 = 4.446x10-33
In this the calculation power is wrong. It should be (-34 + 8 + 7) = ...?
 
Thanks. Since the wo is the same for the metal the one found in 1st case can be used in the 2nd case. Thanks much.
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Correct statement about a reservoir with an outlet pipe'
The answer to this question is statements (ii) and (iv) are correct. (i) This is FALSE because the speed of water in the tap is greater than speed at the water surface (ii) I don't even understand this statement. What does the "seal" part have to do with water flowing out? Won't the water still flow out through the tap until the tank is empty whether the reservoir is sealed or not? (iii) In my opinion, this statement would be correct. Increasing the gravitational potential energy of the...
Back
Top