Question relating to homogeneous system, subspaces and bases.

mottov2
Messages
13
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Let A be an m x n matrix such that the homogeneous system Ax=0 has only the trivial solution.

a. Does it follow that every system Ax=b is consistent?

b. Does it follow that every consistent system Ax=b has a unique solution?

The Attempt at a Solution



So if the homogeneous system has only the trivial solution, then according to column space criterion, the zero vector is in the column space of matrix A.
If the zero vector is in the column space of A, then any vector b can be expressed uniquely as a linear combination of column vectors of A.
Hence every consistent system Ax=b has a unique solution.

Im trying to understand all the theories and connect them so I'm not even sure if this makes sense at all.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
mottov2 said:

Homework Statement


Let A be an m x n matrix such that the homogeneous system Ax=0 has only the trivial solution.

a. Does it follow that every system Ax=b is consistent?

b. Does it follow that every consistent system Ax=b has a unique solution?

The Attempt at a Solution



So if the homogeneous system has only the trivial solution, then according to column space criterion, the zero vector is in the column space of matrix A.
the zero vector is trivial and in any subspace...
I would think more about linear independence
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top