Q&A: pH, Sodium Citrate, Litmus Paper & More

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The discussion centers on the pH measurement of a medication containing sodium citrate, potassium citrate, and citric acid, which is slightly acidic despite sodium citrate being a basic compound. The presence of citric acid contributes to this acidity. It is noted that pH cannot be accurately measured in non-aqueous solutions using litmus paper, as pH is a characteristic of aqueous solutions. Additionally, compounds are typically neutral in solid form and can exhibit acidic or basic properties only when they dissolve or react with water.
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Hello, I've measured the pH of a med containing sodium citrate, potassium citrate and citric acid, why was is slightly acid if sodium citrate is basic ?
How can I measure the pH of a non acquous solution using litmus paper ?
Does some compund is, for example, basic when solid and became acid when put in water ?

thanks
 
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scientifico said:
Hello, I've measured the pH of a med containing sodium citrate, potassium citrate and citric acid, why was is slightly acid if sodium citrate is basic ?

If it contains citric acid, it can be acidic.

How can I measure the pH of a non acquous solution using litmus paper ?

Technically you can't - pH is a property of aqueous solution.

Does some compund is, for example, basic when solid and became acid when put in water?

Generally speaking solid is usually neither basic nor acidic - it becomes basic or acidic when it dissolves/reacts with water.
 
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